EU e tla hlahloba likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle ba Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons (MOH) e sebelisoang bakeng sa li-additives tsa lisebelisoa tsa lijo.Tlhahiso e ile ea hlahloba hape chefo ea MOH, ho pepeseha ha lijo tsa baahi ba Europe le tlhahlobo ea ho qetela ea likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle bakeng sa baahi ba EU.
MOH ke mofuta oa motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale o rarahaneng haholo, o hlahisoang ke karohano ea 'mele le phetoho ea lik'hemik'hale ea oli e tala le oli e tala, kapa mashala, khase ea tlhaho kapa biomass liquefaction process.Haholo-holo e kenyelletsa oli e ngata ea hydrocarbon e entsoeng ka ketane e otlolohileng, ketane ea makala. le selikalikoe, le oli e nkhang hamonate ea hydrocarbon e entsoeng ka metsoako ea polyaromatic.
MOH e sebelisoa e le tlatsetso e fumanehang mefuteng e mengata e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa ho kopana le lijo, tse kang lipolasetiki, li-adhesives, lihlahisoa tsa rabara, li-cardboard, li-inks tsa khatiso.MOH e boetse e sebelisoa e le setlolo, se hloekisang, kapa se sa khomarelang nakong ea ho lokisa lijo kapa ho etsa thepa ea ho kopana le lijo.
MOH e khona ho fallela lijong ho tsoa ho lisebelisoa tsa ho kopana le lijo le liphutheloana tsa lijo ho sa tsotellehe ho eketsoa ka boomo kapa che.MOH haholo-holo e silafatsa lijo ka ho paka lijo, lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa lijo le metsoako ea lijo.Har'a tsona, liphutheloana tsa lijo tse entsoeng ka pampiri e tsosolositsoeng le li-cardboard hangata li na le lintho tse kholo ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea enke ea koranta e seng ea boemo ba lijo.
EFSA e bolela hore MOAH e na le kotsi ea ho senyeha ha lisele le lefu la kankere.Ho feta moo, ho haella ha chefo ea lintho tse ling tsa MOAH ho utloisisoa hamolemo, ho tšoenyeha ka phello e mpe e ka bang teng bophelong ba batho.
MOSH ha e e-s'o tsejoe bakeng sa mathata a bophelo bo botle, ho latela Food Chain Contants Science Expert Group (CONTAM Panel).Le hoja liteko tse entsoeng ka likhoto li bontšitse liphello tsa tsona tse mpe, ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea hore mefuta e itseng ea likhoto ha se mohlala o loketseng ho hlahloba mathata a bophelo ba batho.
Lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, Komisi ea Europe (EC) le lihlopha tsa mekhatlo ea sechaba li ntse li shebile MOH ka har'a liphutheloana tsa lijo tsa EU.Komisi ea Europe e khothalelitse EFSA ho hlahloba hape likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle tse amanang le MOH le ho ela hloko lithuto tse nepahetseng tse phatlalalitsoeng ho tloha tlhahlobo ea 2012.
Nako ea poso: Jul-03-2023